{"id":3898,"date":"2013-11-28T04:54:38","date_gmt":"2013-11-28T04:54:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vncpc.org\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau-2\/"},"modified":"2025-11-23T07:43:40","modified_gmt":"2025-11-23T00:43:40","slug":"thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra EU-Ph\u1ea7n II: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"
Ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea7n I, ph\u1ea7n II c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u201cTi\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1ea1i EU\u201d \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i EU.<\/strong><\/div>\n
\"Th\u1ecb<\/div>\n
S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ASC b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i si\u00eau th\u1ecb Sainsbury (Anh)<\/em><\/div>\n
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Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n NK \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n. N\u0103m 2013, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 cung th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a EU ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ee7 cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 7\/7, cho th\u1ea5y g\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a EU ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n NK.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2011, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 NK nh\u01b0 c\u00e1 minh th\u00e1i Alaska, c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e1 tra chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 40,3% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c. T\u1ea1i H\u00e0 Lan, c\u00e1 ng\u1eeb \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 2, c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 3 v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU g\u1ed3m 27 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn t\u0103ng th\u00eam 21,3 tri\u1ec7u l\u00ean 522,3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c N\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p qu\u1ed1c (FAO) d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 22 l\u00ean 24 kg\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/n\u0103m. Do \u0111\u00f3, EU v\u1eabn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a FAO v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra EU<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ng 6\/2013, FAO \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra t\u1ea1i EU. Theo Eurostat, n\u0103m 2012, NK c\u00e1 tra v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU \u0111\u1ea1t 143.200 t\u1ea5n, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 376 tri\u1ec7u USD, gi\u1ea3m 22% v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 24% v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2011. Gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh NK gi\u1ea3m 2,4% c\u00f2n 2,36 USD\/kg n\u0103m 2012. C\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i EU l\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha, H\u00e0 Lan, Ba Lan v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m NK c\u00e1 tra t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eabn t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 B\u1ec9, Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0 Latvia.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh v\u1eabn kh\u1ea3 quan t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c:\u00a0<\/b>D\u00f9 NK c\u00e1 tra v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c n\u0103m 2012 gi\u1ea3m nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1 tra v\u1eabn ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 5 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ee9c. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ASC \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. ASC l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn tr\u1ea1i nu\u00f4i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n ASC \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb 13 tr\u1ea1i nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea1t ASC t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng \u0110BSCL, chi\u1ebfm 10% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1 tra c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n ASC \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u si\u00eau th\u1ecb tr\u00ean to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 Topsea, Frosta, Femeg, Queens and Profish.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1p:\u00a0<\/b>Trong 10 n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Carrefour, nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 2 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi lu\u00f4n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ee3i th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, Carrefour \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra, Carrefour x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chu\u1ed7i cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1eaft khe. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra t\u01b0\u01a1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn GlobalGAP.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Carrefour l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. Carrefour ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trang web d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn GlobalGAP. Trang web n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a GlobalGAP.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013, Carrefour in \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 trang web www.mon-poisson.info tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean bao g\u00f3i c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh b\u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a Carrefour t\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng si\u00eau th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n t\u1ea1i EU. Trang web v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Carrefour c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nu\u00f4i t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a GlobalGAL. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tra c\u1ee9u xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n h\u1ecd \u0103n th\u00f4ng qua b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 tra c\u1ee9u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 13 con s\u1ed1 – s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd GlobalGAP (GGN) – \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c GlobalGAP c\u1ea5p ri\u00eang cho t\u1eebng nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i tr\u00ean trang web c\u1ee7a GlobeGAP v\u00e0\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi trang web www.mon-poisson.info.<\/p>\n

Anh:<\/b>\u00a0Sainsbury l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Anh gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ASC (River Cobbler). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn trong xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n c\u00e1 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1 tuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1 haddock tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1 tra c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c \u0110BSCL, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000. T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2011, Sainsbury \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n (ASC) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1 mua t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn. Quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i do ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ASC \u0111\u1ec1 ra nh\u01b0: c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh \u0111a d\u1ea1ng sinh h\u1ecdc trong khu v\u1ef1c, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng xung quanh tr\u1ea1i nu\u00f4i, th\u1ee9c \u0103n nu\u00f4i c\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n cung b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nhanh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i c\u1ee7a EU (RASFF), c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1 tra NK t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 24 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u0103m 2010 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 4 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u0103m 2012. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ed1 l\u00f4 b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 14 l\u00f4 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 2 l\u00f4.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u EU th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf; 75% trong s\u1ed1 20 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u EU cam k\u1ebft ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0a nh\u1eefng cam k\u1ebft tham gia ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n v\u00e0o trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Hi\u1ec7n EU c\u00f3 5 nh\u00f3m ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh: H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n (ASC), Friend of the Sea (FOS), Li\u00ean minh Nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (GAA), GlobalGAP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i sinh th\u00e1i (\u1edf trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i EU).<\/p>\n

– ASC h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb: Ahold\u00a0 (H\u00e0 Lan);\u00a0 Metro Group\u00a0 v\u00e0\u00a0 Edeka\u00a0 (\u0110\u1ee9c);\u00a0 v\u00e0\u00a0 Migros\u00a0 (Th\u1ee5y S\u0129).<\/p>\n

– Friend of the Sea c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 l\u00ean trang web danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ea1i EU; trong \u0111\u00f3 ba nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh c\u00e1 tra t\u1ea1i EU ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 Th\u1ee5y S\u0129.<\/p>\n

– GAA h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi: Aldi UK, ASDA, The Co-operative, Morrisons,\u00a0 Tesco\u00a0 v\u00e0\u00a0 Waitrose\u00a0 (Anh);\u00a0 Delhaize\u00a0 (B\u1ec9);\u00a0 Metro\u00a0 Group\u00a0 v\u00e0 Rewe\u00a0 (\u0110\u1ee9c);<\/p>\n

– \u1ee6y ban K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a GlobalGAP h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi: Aldi\u00a0 S\u00fcd,\u00a0 Metro\u00a0 Group\u00a0 and\u00a0 Rewe\u00a0 (\u0110\u1ee9c);\u00a0 El\u00a0 Corte\u00a0 Ingl\u00e9s\u00a0 (T\u00e2y Ban Nha);\u00a0 Aldi\u00a0 UK,\u00a0 ASDA, Morrisons, Sainsburys and Tesco (Anh); Ahold (H\u00e0 Lan) v\u00e0 Carrefour (Ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha).<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb t\u1ea1i t\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Anh l\u00e0 Marks & Spencer Plan A hay Sainsbury x\u1ebfp th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Rewe (\u0110\u1ee9c) l\u1ea1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang cho th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng nh\u01b0 Pro Planet.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed thu mua th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n nu\u00f4i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, th\u1ee9c \u0103n nu\u00f4i th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gen hay truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a GSSI<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn Th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (GSSI) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a GSSI l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chung, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ni\u1ec1m tin trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng b\u00e1 th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

GSSI \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y;<\/p>\n

– T\u1ea1o ra n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau trong ng\u00e0nh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n;<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed th\u00f4ng qua lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t trong chu\u1ed7i cung c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

GSSI \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean quy m\u00f4 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong ng\u00e0nh th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i EU \u0111\u00e3 tham gia s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Xem B\u00e1o c\u00e1o b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh\u00a0t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><\/p>\n

Theo Vasep.com.vn<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea7n I, ph\u1ea7n II c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u201cTi\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1ea1i EU\u201d \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i EU. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ASC b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7028,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-from-projects"],"yoast_head":"\nTh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra EU-Ph\u1ea7n II: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u - VNCPC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra EU-Ph\u1ea7n II: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea7n I, ph\u1ea7n II c\u1ee7a B\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u201cTi\u1ec1m n\u0103ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng t\u1ea1i EU\u201d \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i EU. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00e1 tra \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ASC b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"VNCPC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-11-28T04:54:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-23T00:43:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/pangasius-sainsbury-cobbler635209679211384444.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"388\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"239\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"VNCPC admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"VNCPC admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"VNCPC admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vncpc.org.vn\/#\/schema\/person\/1e6b749b5d259f63c5bd8c9d40000710\"},\"headline\":\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra EU-Ph\u1ea7n II: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-11-28T04:54:38+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-23T00:43:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/\"},\"wordCount\":2568,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/vncpc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/pangasius-sainsbury-cobbler635209679211384444.webp\",\"articleSection\":[\"News From Projects\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.vncpc.org\/en\/thi-truong-ca-tra-eu-phan-ii-xu-huong-va-chinh-sach-thu-mua-cua-cac-nha-ban-le-hang-dau\/\",\"name\":\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1 tra EU-Ph\u1ea7n II: Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu mua c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u - 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